If this IS NOT the current database then why isn't Avast updating when I connected again?
It is the last 0610-2.
Is there possibly a delay before updates are processed again when errors occur?
If this IS the current database then presumably no connection was necessary thus what was Avast trying to do when trying to connect that resulted in the error?
avast checks if there is an available connection each 40 seconds.
If there isn't, wait more 40 seconds to check. Checking does not take more than one second and, of course, does not use the Internet band.
If there is a connection, check for an update. If there is not any new file to download, wait 4 hours to start checking again. If there is an available update, start it and install it. Again, wait 4 hours to check the next time.
Some of this settings could be configurated different, I posted the default values of the avast4.ini file.
I hope this answer your questions...
If the error was not due to the short connection to email then why the error?
Your firewall, the server, your ISP, the short time connection through dial-up... who knows.