Yes the file is aswBoot.txt, but it doesn't record the action selected by the user only information on the alert, e.g. malware name, file name and location, etc.
If the user selects Delete as the option upon detection then that is exactly what avast will do, so recovery would require some form of file recovery application.
- Recuva Deleted File Recovery application -
http://www.recuva.com/, also see Builds,
http://www.recuva.com/download/builds as the Portable version would help as it doesn't have to be installed and the slim version if you don't like toolbars.
Only if the user selects Move to Chest will they be sent to the chest.
I believe avast would look for associated registry entries if the detection was spyware related, so you may be right the dll could effectively have been unregistered.
I don't know if on Restoration from the chest that the dll would subsequently registered, as I have never had to do this myself.