I am guessing that the original poster was referring to excessive CPU utilization "locking out" the system rather than shutting it down.
This sure sounds like an overheat issue
Not to me it doesn't not when it is coincident with installing avast 4.8 - that is stretching credibility a little too far.
I have, as promised, run a series of thorough scans on the system I described earlier. The only difference being the version of avast that was installed. Following are the CPU use graphics (remember same time on the same system is pictured in each scan)
The scans are with:
avast 4.7 (last production release)
avast 4.8 (current production release)
avast 4.8 (1178 - the newest beta release)