OK, so I ran another scan again, and it found the infection again with the same path.
I also notice that, once more, the scan took longer.
original: 1h 17min
2nd: 1h 28 min
3rd: 1h 30 min
I am suspecting that it is either a false positive, or there is some other malware in my system that neither Avast nor Malwarebytes can detect.
Update 2:
It looks like Avast auto-updated to version: 17112500
I also found that I cannot auto-update Avast at this time (after 17112500), since it gives me an error advising that "An error Occurred During the Updating." I have included a screenshot.
Update 3:
I went to, and scanned the specific file folder, and it did not find anything.
I restarted my mac, and the update issue mentioned in Update 2 was not solved.
I scanned the folder once more, and sure enough, it found the infection. So it seems to return only after a restart.
Update 4:
I uninstalled and reinstalled avast, and the error that I described in updates 2 and 3 is gone. However, the trojan once again showed up when I scanned the folder directly. Scanning the folder again turned up nothing, but I suspect it will return once I perform a restart.