Thank you! That worked. I managed to run a standard disk scan without getting the 42000 error. Other than the GUI, what's the difference between that and what runs when I double click on the Avast! icon on my desktop?
There is no scanning difference. No one. It's the skinless version of the same avast engine and virus database. No difference at all.
Is there an analogous program to ashsimp2.exe that will run a scan of memory resident programs?
Sure.
Run "C:\Program Files\Alwil Software\Avast4\ashQuick.exe" "*STRT-MEM-SHORT"
Which should be equivalent to the initial memory scan
Is there a list somewhere that describes the purpose of the files in the Avast4 directory?
No, but:
ashserv.exe is part of the on-access scanner.
ashmaisv.exe is the mail scanner.
ashdisp.exe shows the blue ball.
ashcmd.exe is the command line scanner (Pro version)
aswupdsv.exe is the part that checks for updates.
ashQuick.exe is Avast's quick scanner.
Is there a way in ashsimp2 to excliude the check for adware?
No. avast is an antivirus and all of its database is included in the scanning.
You can exclude a particular file or folder from scanning.
Is there any way using the Home edition to gather up any problems and deal with them after the scan is complete rather as they are encountered during the scan?
No. Only the Professional version allow this.